The use of
earrings as a fashion statement has been around since the early middle Ages –
with both men and women. Earrings were also worn in different cultures. The
piercing of ears could be considered one of the oldest known forms of body
modification. Many museums have on display earrings from archeological digs
from as early of time as the Persian Empire .
Other ways the history of earrings are determined is through art and literature.
With art, it is shown that in Western Europe ,
earrings went out of style temporarily and then came back in the Late Middle
Ages. The appearance of Punk
Cuff Earrings in a piece of art made a statement about the
character, showing that they were not a part of the norm. That is, maybe the
person depicted was from another culture such as East
Africa . Earrings therefore were considered exotic.
Earrings have also
been worn in many ways by people throughout the ages. Some have pierced just
their earlobe while others have preferred clip-on. For sailors, piercing the
earlobe was preferred. An earring was a symbol that one had sailed around the
world or had crossed the equator. Tales also state that sailors wore gold
earrings in payment for a proper burial in the event that they might drown at
sea. If their bodies were to wash up on shore, it was hoped the earring would
serve as payment for their proper Christian burial.
In modern culture, pierced ears in the United States became quite popular
in the early 1900s. This trend shifted until the 60s to clip-on earrings and
non-piercings. Clip-on from this era were typically large and ornamental. By
the late 1960s, when piercings came back, it was mostly through the hippy and
gay communities. Piercings were done at home. Teenage girls would pierce each
other’s ears at slumber parties with the use of ice, a needle and a cork.
Then it come the punk rock culture and the use of safety pins and multiple
piercings. This trend carried throughout the 80s when many popular male
musicians had piercings. When professional athletes also began to pierce,
especially men, one saw that earrings were for both sexes without a presumption
of one’s sexuality.
With men getting their ears pierced, women began opting for multiple piercings.
Women began wearing a second set of earrings, ear cuffs, and then began opting
for cartilage piercing. Today there are numerous types of piercings one can opt
for. They include the tragus piercing, antitragus piercing, rook piercing,
industrial piercing, helix piercing, orbital piercing, daith piercing, and
conch piercing. There is also earlobe stretching.